Old-fashioned journalist newsman

IJPC NEWS NOTES

Updated 7-2010

2010

Henry Jenkins Blog: Confessions of an Aca-Fan. The Image of the Journalist in Popular Culture: An Interview with Joe Saltzman
June 28, 2010 (Part One)
June 29, 2010 (Part Two)
July 2, 2010 (Part Three)

 "B-Movie Newshound: Hello, Big Boy, Get Me Rewrite! The Torchy Blane Collection” by Dave Kehr, New York Times, May 7, 2010. A review of a boxed set from Warner Home Video’s burn-on-demand Archive Collection (warnerarchive.com) that unites all nine films in one of the most consistently engaging B series of the 1930s. 

Newspaper Film Festival, a 43-film, four-week long tribute to the gritty, glitzy, high-octane world of newspapers, April 9 to May 6 at the Film Forum in New York City. The world of newspapers as seen in movies made during the broadsheet's heydays. Eleven films featuring Lee Tracy, one of the best movie reporters in history. are featured. Films screened included Ace in the Hole, Advice to the Lovelorn, All the President's Men, The Best Man, The Big Clock, Blessed Event, Call Northside 777, Citizen Kane, Deadline U.S.A., Doctor X, The Final Edition, Five Star Final, Foreign Correspondent, The Front Page, Front Page Woman, The Harder They Fall, His Girl Friday, It Happened One Night, It Happened Tomorrow, The Lemon Drop Kid, Love is a Racket, Meet John Doe, Mr. Deeds Goes to Town, Mystery of the Wax Museum, Night Mayor, Nothing Sacred, The Nuisance, Okay America, Park Row, Philadelphia Story, Platinum Blonde, The Power of the Press, Roxie Hart, Scandal Sheet, Shock Corridor, Sob Sister, The Strange Love of Molly Louvain, Stranger on the Third Floor, Sweet Smell of Success, The Tarnished Angels, Washington Merry-Go-Round, While the City Sleeps, Woman of the Year.

The Fearless Press, and Other Legends by A. O. SCOTT Published: April 8, 2010. The clatter of typewriters and the rattle of whiskey bottles in desk drawers; the haze of cigarette smoke in the air; the fedoras and notepads, the sleeve garters and eyeshades; the cries of “Copy!” and “Get me rewrite!” Remember newspapers? Neither do I, to tell you the truth, even though I’ve been working at this one for more than 10 years. But you have to go back a lot further— nearly half a century — to sample the sights, sounds and smells that still evoke the quintessence of print journalism in all its inky, hectic glory.

Thin Line by John Bear in Alibi.com, V. 19, No. 12, March 25-31, 2010 News/Opinion Archive. "Lady Reporters XXX: "As I sat watching Crazy Heart and praying for death, it occurred to me that I don't particularly care for the way print journalists, particularly of the female variety, are portrayed in movies." 

ReporterWorld.com Movies showscases films of specific interest to writers, journalists, correspondents, ENG crews and other members of the press, media or film industries. The industry has been the focus of several movies -- entertaining us, making us laugh, recording history, and, in some cases, even changing the world. This website section highlights these films and, wherever possible, offers them in multiple region DVD formats. 

Why Are Girl Journalists in Movies So Lame? by Sarah Libby, Slate Website, posted Wednesday, January 27, 2010.

 

2009

Newspaper Movies Still on Front Page: Journalism source of compelling stories for filmmakers by Bill Thompson, the Post and Courier, Sunday, Sept. 20, 2009.
Review of State of Play and choices for best movies featuring journalists.
"After Newsroom Layoff: It's a Mystery" By Tim Windsor, Nieman Journalism Lab website, May 20, 2009, 8:31 a.m.  Michael Connelly, this time channeling his once-a-newsman self through the character of Jack McEvoy, the L.A. Times scribe who, at the beginning of The Scarecrow, has just joined the ranks of independent contractors and consultants.

And Now The Fake News (Best Fake News Reporters). Honoring the best in fake broadcast news reporting. Specifically, fake fake newscasters. Not real fake news (e.g. parodists) like the "SNL" Weekend Update anchors (of whom Norm MacDonald was the best) or "The Daily Show." Not fake real news guys like David Strathairn in “Good Night and Good Luck.” But fake fake, as in totally fictional.

"Top 10 Movie Journalists" by Eric Melin, Scene Stealers, April 21, 2009. The old school journalistic thriller “State of Play” got me thinking about the other movies in which a reporter has to dig his or her way to the bottom of some big conspiracy, no doubt bucking the direct orders of the boss, dealing with ethical compromises, and under a strict deadline.

Starr Reporter Placed on Furlough. Newspaper Business So Bad Even a Fictional Character Loses Her Job, by Dan Harris and Joel Siegel, March 28, 2009, ABC News. Brenda Starr has had more than her share of hair-raising adventures, but she has never been in a pickle quite like this. The comic-strip heroine has parachuted out of planes and been hijacked on the high seas. Today, she met with a challenge of a different kind: The ace reporter was furloughed.
Journalists in TV programs

Lou Grant
episodes available on Hulu

The Mary Tyler Moore Show episodes available on Hulu

Deadline episodes available on Hulu

Sites Featuring Top Films Featuring Journalists:
Amazon's Top 10 Reporter Films
Amazon's Great Journalism Films
Fancast Reporter Movies and TV Programs
Eopinions.com: The 10 Best Movies About News Reporters
Jobs Page: Newspaper Movies
Moviechopshop: Five Nifty Journalism Movies of the Last 10 years.
Baltimore Sun Journalism Movies

State of Play, State of the Media by Steven Zeitchik
There's something familiar that tends to happen when Hollywood takes on journalism. It either unreservedly lauds those who practice the profession ("All the President's Men," "Frost/Nixon") or turns their stories into a timeless tale of truth-telling crusaders against commercial-minded slicksters ("Broadcast News," "The Paper," etc). In other words, it ignores the ethical and tactical ambiguities -- not to mention the heavy-lifting scut work -- that the job actually entails.State of Play, an otherwise up-the-middle thriller involving the typical mix of Washington, D.C., power brokers, flirts with something deeper for a while: moral ambiguity. April 16, 2009.

The Death of Movie Journalists? by Richard Lawson. State of Play—a political thriller about a dogged reporter uncovering... a conspiracy—may be the last Hollywood movie to feature a hero journalist. Because, you know, that industry is dying. Gawker.com, April 20, 2009

"Journalists in movies: Why does Hollywood still love'em?" by Patrick Goldstein, "The Big Picture: Goldstein on the collision of entertainment, media and pop culture," Los Angeles Times, April 20, 2009. "As you may have heard, these are hard times for the journalism business. Newspapers are biting the dust left and right. My own paper's ownership has filed for bankruptcy. Ditto for the Minneapolis Star Tribune, the Chicago Sun-Times and other media groups. Even the New York Times is battening down the hatches. When I visited the Dodger Stadium press box yesterday, a lofty perch once full to the brim with sportswriters, the joint looked like a bar on the day after St. Patrick's Day. According to the latest predictions, newspaper ad revenue could fall as much as 30% in the first quarter of 2009. So why does Hollywood keep making movies about newspapermen? The short answer is that Hollywood loves a good yarn. For much of its 100-plus-year history, whenever Hollywood has portrayed journalists, it seems to have taken the advice of the frontier newspaper editor in John Ford's The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, who said: 'When the legend becomes fact, print the legend.'"

"The Journalist Is the Message: Films like 'The Soloist' Tell Compelling Main Narratives -- and Revealing Back Stories About the News Industry," by Carla Meyer, Sacramento Bee, Monday, April 13, 2009. "The Soloist," opening April 24, tells the story of Los Angeles Times columnist Steve Lopez's relationship to Nathaniel Ayers, a homeless, schizophrenic classical musician.It also, in a smaller way, tells the story of a newspaper industry in transition. IJPC Director Joe Saltzman is quoted throughout.

"Stepping Out of the Newsroom to Help 'Play' Working" by R.B. Brenner, Washington Post Staff Writer, Sunday, April 12, 2009. Actor Russell Crowe brings convincing passion and sarcasm to his role as reporter Cal McAffrey in State of Play.

"'State of Play' Pays Homage To Print Journalism's Role," by Rachel Abramowitz, Los Angeles Times, April 12, 2009. Kevin Macdonald's drama, set amid the walls of power in Washington, is about reporting the tough story because the public has a right to know. "What happens when journalists aren't there to ask the difficult questions of politicians?" That's just one concern Kevin Macdonald, the 41-year-old Scottish documentary filmmaker turned director, is raising with his new political thriller, "State of Play."

"Giving PR a Bad Name -- How Cinema Started the Rot," by Christopher Snowden, Ezine @rticles. Poor old PR. No matter the value added to company reputation or public sector awareness, nor its soaring popularity as a career choice, the profession continues to struggle with misperceptions of its real worth.True, the antics of a handful of high profile players have gifted a scandal-hungry media plenty to feed on. But there are also the perennial industry pleas for greater recognition of PR's value in the boardroom - or a greater share of the communications budget - or better understanding from other marketing professionals. Take your pick.Where does this negativity and wilting self-confidence come from? Well, entrenched attitudes take time to shift and sceptical views of PR as a reputable profession can be traced as far back as the careers of Robert Kensington Lansford, Matt Libby and Buddy Bliss. If these names don't strike a chord, it's because they never actually existed other than as fictional characters in movies. But does their portrayal - generally glib, weak, shifty - mark the beginnings of a mistrust so prevalent today?

Newspaper Noir was the theme of this year's San Francisco Film Noir Festival at the majestic Castro Theatre in San Francisco, from January 23 to February 1, 2009. Many of the featured films are set in the world of newspapers, publishing or radio: Deadline U.S.A. and Scandal Sheet (Friday, January 23); Blind Spot and Chicago Deadline (Saturday, January 24); Cry of the Hunted and Ace in the Hole (Sunday, January 25); Alias Nick Beal and Night Editor (Monday, January 26); The Harder They Fall and Johnny Stool Pigeon (Tuesday, January 27); While the City Sleeps and Shakedown (Wednesday, January 28).The Big Clock and Strange Triangle (Thursday, January 29); The Unsuspected and Desperate (Friday, January 30); Beyond a Reasonable Doubt and Two O'Clock Courage (Saturday, January 31); The Killers and Sweet Smell of Success (Sunday, February 1).

2008

Film expert Murray Horwitz talks about movies that chronicle the chroniclers — films about journalism. He discusses classic portrayals of journalists in cinema and how these depictions have changed over time on NPR.

Journalism In the Movies is the first in a series of reviews of films featuring journalists written by Paul Schindler, an IJPC Associate who has been collecting journalism movies, as he defines them, since 1980. He maintains a journalism movie page and a blog. For his first review, Schindler took a look at Quid Pro Quo, released on DVD in August 2008. He rates it two stars out of five.

2007

Megan Garber's “The Big Picture” in Short Takes, Columbia Journalism Review, The Magazine, November/December 2007. Movie journalists get an image makeover. IJPC Associate Director Matthew Ehrlich is quoted.

The adventures of Belgian comic-strip boy reporter Tintin is being developed by Steven Spielberg, a lifelong Tintin fan. Herge Studios in Brussels made the announcement in March, 2007.

"Goodnight Burbank" and a made-for-the-Web Future is Hayden Black's wicked little satire of local TV news that has generated more than 2 million dowloads. A March 19, 2007 article by Scott Collins fills in the details. Goodnight Burbank Web Site.

2006

Reuters opened its first all-digital bureau in October 2006, a building in the virtual world "Second Life" modeled on its New York and London offices. Almost immediately, news agencies around the world picked up on the story, intrigued by the fact that one of the oldest existing news outlets would choose to station Adam Pasick, a full-time reporter, in an entirely virtual environment.For its part, Reuters is using the bureau to disseminate its real-world news feeds to "Second Life" residents, hoping in the process to find a new audience.

Reuters is not the only news outlet to hang a shingle in "Second Life." In fact, CNET had previously opened a "Second Life" bureau and has been using the virtual space as a venue for interviewing luminaries from the technology community.

"Reporters on Film: Drunks and Tarts," David Carr column in the New York Times, August 14, 2006. IJPC Director Joe Saltzman is quoted: "The anger and lack of confidence most Americans have in the news media today is partly based on real-life examples they have seen and heard. But much of the image of the journalist as a money-grubbing, selfish, arrogant scoundrel is based on images from movies and television."

"It Pays to be a Print Journalist -- in Films. 'Scoop' Continues Long-Standing Trend of the Noble Newspaper Reporter,"by Paul Farhi, Washington Post Staff Writer, Sunday, July 30, 2006. Farhi points out that "Scoop's" portrayal of the journalist "is consistent with a long line of cinematic print reporters." The article is based on an interview with IJPC Director Joe Saltzman. "As a general rule," writes Farhi, "when a story calls for a journalist to do something serious or important -- solve a murder, expose wrongdoing, spring an innocent man, etc. -- you can count on seeing a print reporter at the center of the story, not a TV journalist, says Joe Saltzman ....himself a former TV journalist. "Perhaps the most damaging image of all, he says, is the familiar scene of an anonymous army of camera-wielding, microphone-thrusting broadcast reporters hounding a newsworthy subject for information. Forget William Hurt's preening anchorman, or Johansson's spunky news scribe. When people condemn the news media ass arrogant and uncaring, says Saltzman, it's usually because they remember this wolf pack from the movies or TV." The article also appeared in the Los Angeles Times: "Heroic Reporters Stop the Presses!", The Mercury News: "'Scoop' carries on tradition of print journalists as TV Reporters, however tend to be portrayed as shallow, uncaring," and other newspapers as well as blog sites such as Gawker.com and Emily's Blog.

"'Wars': How a N.Y. Tabloid Really Works," by Edward P. Smith, Denver Post Staff Writer, July 20, 2006. "How people see journalists, though, appears to be influenced more by pop culture versions of the press -- what people see on TV and in movies -- than on any real-life interaction or observation of journalists. That at least is the view of Joe Saltzman, director of the Image of the Journalist in Popular Culture project...." The article continues: "The consensus is that these images have an enormous effect on the public's view of what a journalist does and what a journalist is" said Saltzman pointing to everything from the new "Superman Returns" film to "Lou Grant" to 1929's "Five-Star Final," one of the most loathsome depictions of a tabloid reporter ever. And yes, there really is a project that studies the pop culture image of journalists."

Rate-It: Journalists in Movies. Consumers rate the degree of conviction with which actors have portrayed journalists in movies throughout history.

OBITUARY: DARREN McGAVIN, who played Reporter Carl Kolchak in the TV series “Kolchak: The Night Stalker” in the 1970s died of natural causes Saturday, February 25, 2006 at a Los Angeles-based hospital. He was 83. He first played the fast-talking old-fashioned journalist in “The Night Stalker,” a TV movie about a reporter covering a vampire’s killing spree in Las Vegas. The movie set a ratings record when it first aired in 1972. The TV movie was followed by a 1973 sequel, “The Night Strangler.” The ABC series, which began in 1974 and lasted a single season, captivated a generation of future sci-fi scriptwriters. “The Night Stalker” movies and series have been credited with inspiring contemporary entertainment including the WB series “Buffy the Vampire Slayer,” and the 1997 film “Men in Black.” Writer-producer Chris Carter has often cited Kolchak as the primary inspiration for the long-running fantasy-drama “The X-Files” that first aired on Fox in 1993. Frank Spotnitz, a producer of a short-lived revival of the series that aired on ABC last fall, wrote in Entertainment Weekly in 2005: “The Night Stalker’s” combination of fear and fun worked in large part because of the “jauntiness in the face of doom” that McGavin brought to what he called “the role of a lifetime.” McGavin also played journalists in a 1988 TV production of “Inherit the Wind” (Newspaperman E.K. Hornbeck); a 1988 episode of “Highway to Heaven” called “The Correspondent”), and “Crime Photographer,” a 1950s series based on Casey, Crime Photographer mystery novels.

OBITURARY: DON KNOTTS, who played a reporter in “The Ghost and Mrs. Chicken,” died Friday, February 24, 2006 of pulmonary and respiratory complications. He was 81. He was famous for playing the bumbling underdog hero.

 

2005

“HOLLYWOOD GIVES THE PRESS A BAD NAME” by David Carr of the New York Times, published December 12, 2005: "People may not be keen on consuming the fruits of journalism - ratings, circulation and polling numbers make that plain - but put them in a darkened movie house and the craft suddenly becomes riveting. Journalists play a role in a surprising number of movies that are rounding out the year and may well be around at Oscar time. "Good Night, and Good Luck" and "Capote" take journalists as their chief preoccupations, but the news media also get critical roles in "King Kong," "Munich" and "The Constant Gardener." Filled with quotes from IJPC experts including Joe Saltzman, director of the IJPC.

 

HEADLINE HUNTERS: Two new films underscore Hollywood's ever-changing fascination with journalists, a column by Stephen Whitty, New Jersey Star-Ledger, Sunday, October 09, 2005.

BEST BROADCASTING MOVIES OF ALL TIME as picked byh the National Broadcasters Training Network. If you truly love broadcasting, these are the movies for you. Visualize the drama, the glamour, the conflict, and the big meaty stories. Of course this isn't all there is to broadcasting, but who wouldn't like to forget about the boring parts for two hours and watch broadcasting at its best, worst, most comical, and most cynical?

LIST OF FICTIONAL JOURNALISTS from From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, 2005.

COURT TV'S 15 MOST MEMORABLE MOVIE JOURNALISTS. It's a little easier to make a movie about journalists. Since the stereotypical reporter is witty, driven, direct and yet flawed, they are usually pretty interesting characters. They have appealing jobs which allow them plenty of time out of the office and in contact with a variety of fascinating characters. They are always digging to uncover some fantastic mystery. And because there's always a deadline to meet, tension is forever just around the corner. Since charismatic reporters have the lead roles in the recent "Capote" and "Good Night, And Good Luck," it got us thinking about other compelling cinematic newshounds. We took a look at some of greatest movies ever made about the business (we recently did the same thing about lawyers in film) and tried to determine which journalists have been the most memorable. Court-TV.Com Hollywood Heat section, October 6, 2005.

CHRONICLE OF HIGHER EDUCATION FEATURES IJPC LIBRARY. In its Sept. 30, 2005 edition, the Chronicle of High Education features six academics whose libraries are of national interest. One is the IJPC Library created by its director Joe Saltzman.

NOT QUITE LIKE IN THE MOVIES. REAL NEWSROOMS DIFFERENT FROM REEL ONES. By Rebecca Rothbaum, Poughkeepsie Journal, Aug. 27, 2005.From the corruption-busting crusader to the sleazy ambulance chaser, the fast-talking wiseacre to the ambition-driven loner, the reporter in film has a history that is as old as Hollywood itself, a stock character who has shaped the public's perception of journalism as much as it has reflected it. Not that this image has anything to do with reality. Or that it matters.
HOLLYWOOD AND THE HACK. We all know that movies and TV only ever portray journalists as scumbags who'll do anything for a story. According to ‘hackademic' Rob Brown, we're wrong. Press Gazette, Thursday, August 4, 2005. By Rob Brown, Head of Journalism Studies, School of Communication Arts, Napier University, Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K.

New Research Shows Americans' Love-Hate Relationship with Journalism Missouri School of Journalism April 27, 2005. Columbia, Mo. -- A new study shows that Americans have a more positive, more complicated set of attitudes toward journalism than the recent wave of media criticism implies."The consumers of American journalism respect, value and need it - but they're also skeptical about whether journalists really live up to the standards of accuracy, fairness and respect for others that we profess," said George Kennedy, co-author of the study and a professor at the Missouri School of Journalism.

For example, this national survey shows that, by 62 percent to 18 percent, respondents agree with the statement, "Journalism in the U.S. is mainly a force for good." By the same 3-1 margin, respondents agreed, "I personally benefit from what journalists provide." And by 75 percent to 12 percent, they agreed, "Journalism helps me understand what is going on in America."

However, respondents to the Missouri survey agreed with results of other national surveys that they see bias in journalism (85 percent to 13 percent); that journalists too often invade privacy (65 percent to 26 percent); and that journalism is too negative (77 percent to 22 percent).

Glen T. Cameron, who holds the Maxine Wilson Gregory Chair in Journalism Research at the School, and Kennedy, designed this survey. It was conducted by the School's Center for Advanced Social Research. The survey reached by telephone 495 respondents, selected at random. The results are 95 percent certain to be accurate within a range of 4.4 percent plus or minus. After the telephone survey, Kennedy interviewed, also by telephone, a dozen people whose responses to the survey seemed typical.The study is part of a project with the working title "What Good is Journalism?", which will include a public forum on Wednesday, April 27, in Arlington, Va., and a book to be published within the next year. The public forum is co-sponsored by the First Amendment Center.

Kennedy said that what distinguishes this study from the dozens of recent surveys showing disdain and distrust of journalism is that this one asked, along with the usual questions, a number of questions other surveys haven't included."We wanted to find out whether journalism actually serves any useful purposes in people's lives, and what those purposes might be," he said. "We also, of course, wanted to assess whether people believe what they read or hear."

The survey and the follow-up interviews show that, by significant margins, Americans do think journalism is important and that they do trust what journalists tell them, though with some reservations.One survey respondent who agreed to be interviewed was Kimberly Huggins, a 25-year-old candy store owner in Georgia. Her assessment seems to be widely shared: "There are a lot of outrageous things, but how do you curb the outrageous things without getting in the way of things we need to know? It's good to know what's going on."

In the survey, respondents agreed, by 93 percent to 4 percent, that "the freedom of the press is important to our system of government." Asked whether journalists have too much or too little of that freedom, 14 percent of respondents said "too little;" 23 percent said "too much;" and 60 percent said "about the right amount." By 62 percent to 19 percent, respondents agreed with the statement "In general, American journalism is credible." Newspapers were rated trustworthy by 56 percent to 26 percent; television by 57 to 25 percent.

Respondents strongly supported the investigative, or watchdog, role of journalism. By 83 percent to 8 percent, they agreed, "It is important for journalists to press for access to information about our government, even when officials would like to keep it quiet." They were less positive about how well journalists exercise that role; 65 percent rated journalists "good watchdogs over public officials," and 59 percent said journalists are "good watchdogs over business practices." By 53 percent to 28 percent, respondents agreed that "journalists do a good job of protecting the public from abuses of power."

Like respondents to other surveys, those who participated in this study found plenty to criticize, as well. By 74 percent to 18 percent, they said journalists tend to favor one side over the other in political and social issues. Of the 85 percent who said they see bias in the news, 48 percent identified that bias as liberal; 30 percent identified it as conservative. Respondents also said, by 70 to 22 percent, that they think journalists are "often influenced" by "powerful people and organizations." Half said they find American journalism "too sensational," with 7 percent finding it "too restrained" and 40 percent finding it "about right."

This complicated mix of support and skepticism was summed up well by David Hudson, a 47-year-old computer network manager in Alabama. Mr. Hudson said, "Journalism may be slanted, but it's the best way to get the news. If you take away journalism, you'd want it back with whatever flaws it has." Contact: George Kennedy; .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address); 573-882-4045.Copyright © 2005 The Curators of the University of Missouri. Copyright 2005 Associated Press The Associated Press

 

MASON ADAMS, 86; Played Managing Editor on “Lou Grant” Los Angeles Times, Friday, April 29, 2005. Mason Adams, the veteran character actor who won acclaim playing the compassionate newspaper managing editor on “Lou Grant” and was a familiar voice in countless radio and TV commercials, has died. He was 86
.
Adams died of natural causes at his home on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, said is family.
As an actor whose career spanned more than 60 years and included playing the title role on the long-running radio soap opera “Pepper Young’s Family,” Adams was best known as managing editor Charlie Hume on “Lou Grant,” the Emmy award-winning dramatic series staring Ed Asner.

A spin-off of “The Mary Tyler Moore Show,” the series ran from 1977 to 1982 and earned Adams three Emmy nominations as best supporting actor.
“I thought he was a gorgeous actor,” Asner told The Times on Thursday. “He was a tremendous, key part of whatever good there was in ‘Lou Grant.’” Being with Adams, Asner said, “was an enriching experience both on camera and off. He had a presence filled with depth and interest and underlying passion. And I stole more from him than he stole from me. I will miss him greatly.”

Allan Burns, co-creator and executive producer of “Lou Grant,” said Adams “was one of the best actors I ever worked with. What he brings to every part and especially to Charlie Hume was what he was himself, which is smart as hell,” Burns told The Times on Thursday. “He had tremendous integrity and he was such a wonderful, wonderful actor.” Burns said Adams constantly challenged the writers “to find depth to his character,” and when they wrote scripts that fleshed out this “sort of mild, smart, quiet guy,” Adams “would always do it beautifully.”

Adams, who spent time with several newspaper managing editors in preparing for the role, felt he had a special responsibility to maintain the integrity of the job. “Early on, the writers saw Charlie as a comic buffer between Lou and Mrs. Pynchon,” the strong-filled owner-publisher played by Nancy Marchand, Adams told Associated Press in 1981. “There were times when Charlie came across as a fool. I said to earn respect and credibility, the managing editor has to be like the major general in an army. The character soon achieved its current image.”

That image apparently rang true. In 1979, a Florida newspaper conducted a poll of the most trusted men in America, and Adams’ Charlie Hume ranked with legendary CBS News anchorman Walter Cronkite.

2004

NEWSPAPER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA: Yesterday Today & Tomorrow by Art Berman discusses how audiences perceive newspapers and other media outlets, Sept. 28, 2004.. IJPC Director Joe Saltzman is quoted pointing out "very few people ever see real-life journalists doing their job." What the public has seen, he says, is the journalistic “pack of wild animals” popping up to hound movie and television heroes since the 1970s. Add to that the scenes of real-life reporters who regularly descend upon today’s public figures like Kobe Bryant and Martha Stewart, and you can see the source of some respondents’ negativity.

DE JOURNALIST -- MEDIA DAG 2004 -- De Journalist spreekt tot de verbeelding. IJPC Director Joe Saltzman quoted on top 10 films featuring journalists. Original Danish publication.

IJPC ASSOCIATE MATTHEW EHRLICH writes "Movies elevate, rather than dengirate journalism and reporters" in his new book, Journalism in the Movies (University of Illinois Press), published August, 2004. A news release out of Champaign, Illinois, says: "Are movies to blame for the public’s low opinion of reporters and journalism? Has the Hollywood portrayal of the news business grown harsher in recent decades? Some in the news media think so, says former reporter Matthew Ehrlich, now a journalism professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and the author of an engaging new book on the subject." Article-Review on book: "Journalism through the camera's eye: Book looks at how Hollywood shapes our views of the press."

"HAPPY TALK NEWS COVERS A WAR by FRANK RICH, New York Times, July 18, 2004. "Up to a point, it's fun to howl at Will Ferrell's priceless portrayal of Ron Burgundy, the fictional local TV news star at the center of "Anchorman." The movie is set in the prehistoric era of the 1970's, when such infotainment inventions as Action News and Eyewitness News were still in their infancy. With his big ego, big lapels, big ties, big hair and pea-sized brain, Ron is every newsman who's ever told us "This is what's happening in your world tonight!" while remaining clueless about anything happening beyond his own teleprompter. Ron Burgundy has only one flaming passion: to end up in the big time of network news."

100 GREATEST MOVIE JOURNALISTS OF ALL TIME. Premiere magazine’s April 2004 edition, “The 100 Greatest Movie Characters of All Time” features four journalists:
No. 12 is Charles Foster Kane played by Orson Welles in Citizen Kane, 1941: “The essential paradox here is that this movie is about a group of people delving into the character of the title newspaper magnate – who remains essentially unknowable.”
No. 41 is Jane Craig played by Holly Hunter in Broadcast News, 1987: “News Producer Jane Craig can’t enter a cab without telling the driver the quickest route, nor can she begin her day without a brief crying jag. Brisk, capable, overscheduled, and brutally honest, she seems to know everything except how she feels emotionally. Caught between her neurotic soul mate (Albert Brooks) and the airhead anchor (William Hurt), she has no idea how to reconcile her head and her heart. When her boss snaps at her, ‘It must be nice to always believe you know better – to always think you’re the smartest person in the room,’ Jane admits, ‘No, it’s awful.’”
No. 52 is Howard Beale played by Peter Finch in Network, 1976: “Is he an ‘angry prophet denouncing the hypocrisies of our times’ or just nuts? The newscaster’s populist rants are so vehement that it’s hard to discern the uncomfortable truths behind them. Everyone remembers ‘I’m mad as hell, and I’m not gonna take this anymore!’ But his best moment is one of silence: As the network president delivers a sermon on the divinity of corporate America, the once-raving Beale sits silently in the foreground, focused, calm, understanding everything.”
No. 61: J.J. Hunsecker played by Burt Lancaster in Sweet Smell of Success, 1957: “The ice-pick-sharp dialogue certainly didn’t hurt matters, but it’s Lancaster’s physical indomitability that distinguishes this self-righteous snake of an N.Y.C. gossip columnist. ‘I love this dirty town,’ Hunsecker mutters to hapless press agent and cat’s paw Sidney Falco (Tony Curtis). Holding frigid court at one of his regular nightspots, Hunsecker eviscerates Falco, a senator whom he calls a friend, his bimbo consort and her manager.”

ALEX BARRIS, author of Stop the Presses: The Newspaperman in American Films, a ground-breaking book on the image of the journalist in Popular Culture, died January 15, 2004 at the age of 81.

DAMAGES, a play by Steve Thompson, in London, June-July, 2004. James Naughtie, in his review ("All Human Life is Here: Journalists are not heroic, but quite passable as villains with a conscience," The Times, Saturday, June 5, 2004, p. 8) writes: "It would be terrible if journalists were too celebrated on the stage. Nothing could be worse than an attempt at heroism. Tedious though it is to have to endure the flagellatory self-basement of some of the trade, who enjoy wallowing in the self-pity that's really pomposity in disguise, it is always better to be kept in your place than to be put on an artificial pedestal that's bound to crumble away. We're stuck with the caricature of the morally duplicitous hack because, in truth, it's safer and more comfortable than some shining suit of armour which never quite fits."

ENTERTAINMENT WEEKLY, June 18, 2004 -- Jim Mullen in the HotSheet column writes: "The Stepford Wives. Nicole Kidman wonders why all the women in her new town act like overdressed, man-pleasing robots. Maybe they all work in TV news?"

THE HOLLYWOOD REPORTER: Despite recent ethics scandals (or maybe because of them) the entertainment industry continues to find the news business irresistibly amusing. An article in the Boston Globe by Don Aucoin appearing in April 14, 2004 does a thorough job of giving a history of the reporter in film and television programs. Associate IJPC Director Richard Ness gave Aucoin much of the information that appears in the article and is quoted.

ACTRESS WHO PLAYS TELEVISION REPORTER in Scooby-Doo 2: Monsters Unleashed Interviewed in People Magazine. Alicia Silverstone plays a television reporter and was asked if she learned any tricks of the trade. "Not a lot," she said. "But it was definitely fun to be aggressive. And journalists are so aggressive." When asked who she would like to interview, she said, "Meryl Streep. I would love to pick her brain and find out more about who she is." Asked what's the dumbest question a reporter ever asked her, Silverstone replied, "What is my bra size. I was like, "What?" Another lady asked me if I was a virgin. I was so young, and it was so embarrassing."

NEWS ON “THE DAILY SHOW”? YOU’RE JOKING. David Bauder of the Associated Press writes this dispatch out of New York (published in the Los Angeles Times Calendar section, Tuesday, March 2, 2004 (Page E16): Tom Brokaw, Peter Jennings, Dan Rather…and Jon Stewart? Readers over 30 might scoff at Stewart’s inclusion, assuming they know who he is. For many under 30, the host of Comedy Central’s “The Daily Show” is an important news source. A poll released this year by the Pew Research Center for the People and the Press found that 21% of people ages 18 to 29 cited “The Daily Show” and “Saturday Night Live” as sources of presidential campaign news.By comparison, 23% of the young people mentioned ABC, CBS or NBC’s nightly news broadcasts as a source.More startling is the change from four years ago when Pew found only 9% of young people citing the comedy shows and 39% the network news.

In Entertainment Weekly (March 13, 2004), Jim Mullen writing in "Hot Sheet" makes fun of journalists used as punching bags by celebrities: "Russell Crowe. The Aussie dislocated his shoulder training for the upcoming boxing movie 'Cinderella Man.' Probably hitting a reporter."

The Italian sensation, Reporter Mouse Geronimo Stilton has a taste for adventure and cheese. Stilton runs The Rodent's Gazette in New Mouse City, Mouse Island. Click here for the latest edition of The Rodent's Gazette. Who is Geronimo Stilton? As journalist Stilton puts it, "That's me! I run a newspaper, but my true passion is writing tales of adventure. Here in New Mouse City, the capital of Mouse Island, my books are all bestsellers! My stories are full of fun -- tastier than Swiss cheese and tangier than extra-sharp cheddar. They are whisker-licking-good stories, and that's a promise!" The 34 titles by the Italian best-selling mouse-journalist are being released by Scholastic Books in 2004.

IJPC offers a preview of City Editor, Georgia Journalist Larry Peterson’s first novel (2004). The book chronicles 10 days in the life of City Editor Jack Donahue who is in charge of news coverage for a medium-sized daily newspaper. Donahue goes from crisis to crisis: demands by a local congresswoman that he fire his ace political writer, pressure to fire another reporter who fabricated a story about Hillary Rodham Clinton, a crime story that flip-flops the names of a victim and the assailant in a fatal stabbing. Donahue is also mystified why his executive editor is trying to stop reporting about a proposed treatment center for repeat sex offenders. It seems the editor's family stands to cash in big if the facility is built. Peterson knows the field – he’s been a city editor at three newspapers. He thinks his book will appeal to journalists: “Although the plot compresses a lot of things that normally occur over a longer time, I tried to make it a realistic portrayal of the newsroom, with all the drama, chaos and even boring stuff," Peterson said. "But I also wanted to explain some of the issues reporters and editors face every day."

2003

An article in the New York Times, On Film and in Print, The Quiet American Still Fascinates (Jan. 29, 2003) illustrates the impact of the image of the journalist on journalists themselves. Martin F. Nolan writes, "The book heavily influenced correspondents who covered the American war in the 1960's. "Many passages some of us can quote to this day," said David Halberstam, who received a Pulitzer Prize in international reporting while a correspondent for The New York Times in 1964. "It was our bible." Fowler [the journalist], following a besieged French patrol, outlines a modus operandi for intrepid reporters: "No journalists were allowed, no cables could be sent, for the papers must carry only victories. The authorities would have stopped me in Hanoi if they had known of my purpose, but the farther you get from headquarters, the looser becomes the control, until, when you come within range of the enemy's fire, you are a welcome guest." By the 1960's, the book had become "the equivalent of what Napoleon suggested: a marshal's baton in every corporal's knapsack," recalls David Greenway, who covered the Vietnam War for Time and The Washington Post. "Every reporter had one. Many carried The Quiet American and Scoop by Evelyn Waugh."

2002

MEDIA PEOPLE ON TV MORE NUMEROUS THAN IN REAL LIFE
Entertainment Weekly (Oct. 18, 2002) compared prime time media people with a breakdown of the U.S. workforce (based on federal statistics). It turned out that 8.3 percent of prime time's 431 gainfully employed regulars on TV are media people compared with only 0.3 percent in the real U.S. workforce. The only employed regulars who were more in evidence on TV were medical workers (21 percent compared to 0.9 percent in reality), police (11.4 percent compared to 0.9 percent), and lawyers (8.3 percent compared to 0.7 percent). Ranking lower on TV than media people were executives and managers (6.4 percent on TV compared to 31 percent in the U.S. workforce), salespeople (2.6 percent compared to 11.8 percent), forensics specialists (4.5 percent compared to 0.01 percent), space travelers (5.9 percent compared to 0.0001 percent) and secret agents (1.8 percent compared to "unknown"). Entertainment Weekly (Oct. 18, 2002).

IMAGE OF THE REPORTER KEEPS GETTING WORSE
Apparently, the public's image of the news reporter keeps getting worse. In a special Dilbert poll referred to in Campbell's article, news reporters were voted the top "weaseliest profession" over lawyers, politicians, tobacco executives, oil executives, accountants and advertising executives. Scott Adams, the cartoonist who created Dilbert, calls a weasel "anyone who is trying to get away with something." You can read all about in a "Special Weasel Edition" of the Dilbert Newsletter, No. 43.